Chapter 10
The Boot Process
In the boot PROM:
OK boot [device] [-options]
device can be any device but
usually an nvalias alias, like:
disk
cdrom
net
disk3
Common options:
-s
Single-user Boot into single-user state. maintenence
or emergency recovery
-a
Ask me -- ask about root, swap, etc.
-r reconfigure -- probe (look)
for new devices or removed ones.
-v
Verbose -- detailed startup messssages.
Finding the current run level:
Who -r
shows the current run level
who
can also show who's logged in,
who am i tells
who you're logged in as
Run levels:
0 Prom monitor
1 Single User
2 multi-user, no NFS or other shared resources
3 full multi-user
4 Not normally used
5 Poweroff (if possible). halt otherwise
6 Reboot
S == 1
Default runlevel is in /etc/inittab as 'initdefault' entry
S and
K scripts
K scripts are run first. run with 'stop'
parameter. expected to explicitly shut down
the named services.
S scripts are run later. Run with 'start' parameter. will usually
start services.
S and K scriipts are run according to order... Usually ordered by first
2 digits.